
RESEARCH AT THE ENTOMOLOGY
DEPARTMENT 1993-1997
(published research is marked with
an asterisk, see list of publications)
Because of the overwhelming species
richness of the groups covered by the Department, exhaustive description and
systematizing of their members are very remote goals, and the same is true for
the elucidation of the life-history and distributional range of individual
species. Judicious selectivity must therefore be exercised in identifying
target taxa for revision, particularly at species-level. Special emphasis is
given to taxa which for one reason or another are of particular general
interest, be it for a phylogenetic key position, notable life-history traits,
notable distributional patterns etc. The departmental staff, students and
associates are involved in studies at all levels in the phylogenetic hierarchy.
In addition to the systematic core activities of revisionary taxonomy and
preparation of identification literature on selected taxa departmental research
had four foci in 1993-1997:
High-rank
phylogeny of terrestrial
arthropod taxa, partly drawing on characters on soft anatomy not otherwise
routinely studied in collections-based entomological systematics.
Biodiversity
patterns: local/regional
patterns of species richness of terrestrial arthropods, and the methodology for
elucidating those patterns.
Historical
biogeography of terrestrial
arthropods: patterns and analytical procedures.
Ecological
phylogenetics: The study of
interactions between phylogenetic systematics and biological/ecological
information on terrestrial arthropods.
Molecular
approaches to phylogeny reconstruction were initiated within this 5-years
period and will foreseeably play an increasing role henceforth.
The
Department's research has been substantially enhanced through frame grants
(project title: "Entomology - Biodiversity and phylogeny of terrestrial
arthropods") from the Danish Natural Science Research Council in 1993-95
and 1996-98 to N.M. Andersen (project leader), H. Enghoff, M. Hansen, N.P.
Kristensen, V. Michelsen and N. Scharff.
The
Department's staff, associates and students published a total of 194 papers
during 1993-1997.
Research projects at the Entomology
Department, 1993-1997:
General systematic theory and methodology
Phylogeny of the Animal Kingdom
Spider systematics and phylogeny
Millipede systematics and phylogeny
Systematics, phylogeny and biogeography of Hemiptera, with special reference to semiaquatic bugs
Morphology, phylogeny and systematics of Hymenoptera
Morphology and phylogeny of smaller lineages in the superorder Antliophora
Morphology, phylogeny and systematics of Diptera
Morphology and evolution of the superorder Amphiesmenoptera
Morphology, phylogeny, and systematics of Lepidoptera
General and theoretical historical biogeography
Regional patterns of biodiversity